READ MORE:How the Electoral College Was Nearly Abolished in 1970. Where the polls stand on election day, Will Biden or Trump be the U.S. president? Last modified on December 9, 2021. A candidate may challenge the results of a particular state according to its ownlaws and deadlines. The House of Representatives, the lower house of US lawmakers, will then vote to elect the president. California has the greatest number of electoral votes (54); several states have only three electoral votes, the minimum a state may have (two senators and one member of the House). Sure, the election may be decided by just a handful of states swing states that can shift red or blue. But just 538 people decide who will be president; thats about 0.000156% of the population deciding the president. The U.S. Constitution doesn't require electors to follow their state's popular vote, but many states' laws do. Very few people thought that way. Because the Framers of our Constitution recognized elections were susceptible to corruption, they created the Electoral College as a safeguard and expressly empowered state legislatures to ensure the integrity of our unique election system. Please note that CBC does not endorse the opinions expressed in comments. Youre not going to convince a majority of Americans that thats not how you should do it. [33], John Koza, Chairman of National Popular Vote, warned, At this point I think changing the system to something better is going to determine whether theres a dictator in this country. [27]. The most probablescenario would see the new congress decide since they take office before the president, he said. Still, this year'scontentious presidential election between U.S. President Donald Trump and Democratic challenger Joe Biden willcome down to who secures the 270 electoral college votes needed to win. What other voting reforms would you make? Alternatively, a candidate could win by a landslide and still pick up the same number of electoral votes. ", ProCon.org. Should People Who Have Completed Felony Sentences Be Allowed to Vote? Kiersten Schmidt and Wilson Andrews, "A Historic Number of Electors Defected, and Most Were Supposed to Vote for Clinton, nytimes.com, Dec. 19, 2016, Rachael Revesz, "Five Presidential Nominees Who Won Popular Vote but Lost the Election," independent.co.uk, Nov. 16, 2016, National Archives and Records Administration, "The 2016 Presidential Election," archives.gov (accessed Nov. 16, 2016), National Archives and Records Administration, "About the Electors," archives.gov (accessed Nov. 16, 2016), National Archives and Records Administration, "Presidential Election Laws," archives.gov (accessed Nov. 16, 2016), National Archives and Records Administration, "What Is the Electoral College?," archives.gov (accessed Nov. 16, 2016), Alexander Hamilton, "The Federalist Papers: No. WASHINGTON, D.C. - 37 Republican members of Congress today issued the following statement in advance of the joint session of Congress at 1 p.m. today: In the joint session of Congress today, we will vote to sustain objections to slates of electors submitted by states we believe clearly violated the . Electors are allocated based on the number of representatives a state has in the U.S. House of Representatives, which is determined by population,plus the number of senators two perstate. Rank choice voting? A teenager who is beginning to engage in the political process is most likely to do which of the following for the party? The Supreme Court case of District of Columbia v. Heller involved the constitutional right to. During primaries, candidates often focus on. "They keep losing the aggregated popular vote," he said. Electors vote based on the results of the popular vote the number of votes cast for each candidate by citizens in their respective states or districts, with the winner of the popular vote getting all of the electoral votes for the state in most cases. The existence of the Electoral College precluded calls for recounts or demands for run-off elections. after the president is impeached. It's therefore possible for a candidate to become president by winning a number of tight races in certain states, despite having fewer votes across the country. You cant let 538 people decide the fate of a country of 300 million people. [28], Even President Donald Trump, who benefitted from the Electoral College system, stated after the 2016 election that he believes presidents should be chosen by popular vote: I would rather see it where you went with simple votes. [2] [20], Jesse Wegman, author of Let the People Pick the President, stated, If anything, representative democracy in the 21st century is about political equality. There are only two states (Maine and Nebraska) which divide up their electoral college votes according to the proportion of votes each candidate receives. true or false: Executive privilege allows the president to speak freely with advisers about strategy without fear that Congress will question what was said in private to arrive at that strategy. . Opponents say would disadvantage low-income and blue collar workers. When an objection is duly presented, Members of Congress may draw their own individual conclusions as they determine the validity of the electoral votes at issuebut, in light of the plain language of the Constitution, the Electoral Count Act, and theper curiamopinions of the Supreme Court, it simply cannot be said that we are not charged with the full responsibility of making such a determination. When search suggestions are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Comments on this story are moderated according to our Submission Guidelines. [That authority] can neither be taken away nor abdicated.McPherson v. Blacker, 146 U.S. 1, 34-35 (1892). If an elector votes against their state's presidential pick, they are termed "faithless". Each state gets as many electors as it has lawmakers in the US Congress (representatives in the House and senators). 3. When evaluating information from a special interest website, one should first consider the special interest's. 1. 2023 BBC. "In the founding period, it was hard to imagine the American people as a single political entity. In 2016, seven electoral college votes were cast this way, but no result has been changed by faithless electors. . The measure would not be enacted until states possessing 270 votes approve it. As the statement said: "We will be delegitimizing the very system that led Donald Trump to victory in 2016, and that could provide the only path to victory in 2024.". [21] [22], A Sep. 2020 Gallup poll found 61% of Americans were in favor of abolishing the Electoral College, up 12 points from 2016. Here is a look at what the electoral college is and how it works. Our oath, nonetheless,is to support and defend the Constitution of the United States, and to bear true faith and allegiance to the same.Taking this action today will not undermine our beleaguered institutions, as some critics charge, but rather reinforce and defend them. How Are Electoral College Electors Chosen? Chicago, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard Privacy notice. The Electoral College comprises 538 electors; each state is allowed one elector for each Representative and Senator (DC is allowed 3 electors as established by the Twenty-Third Amendment). In previous presidential elections, our House Democrat colleagues have often agreed. true or false: Ideas proposed by the president are more likely to be incorporated into legislation if the president is popular with the public. 2023, A&E Television Networks, LLC. The electoral college was also favoured by southern states, where slaves made up a large portion of the population. With files from CBC News, The Associated Press and Reuters. The show received poor reviews, except for the mention by one . To become a member of a particular political party, one must do which of these? It contains amendments that prohibit states from preventing certain people from voting. Has a candidate lost the public vote but become president? List two to three ways. After the electors cast their ballots, they are sent to Washington, D.C., where they will be counted in Congress on Jan. 6, 2021. What happens if no candidate gets a majority? Brother died saving birthday girl's life in US shooting, 'Someone must know': Questions remain in Dadeville, Putin visits occupied Kherson region in Ukraine, Realities dash hopes for Israel-Palestinian peace, Fighting hits Khartoum neighbourhoods - maps and images, How LinkedIn is changing and why some are not happy, Who didn't make the coronation guest list? Write an equal sign if the ratios form a proportion. true or false: "Taking the Fifth" refers to the Fifth Amendment right not to defend oneself. had doubts about the average person's ability to select a candidate. C. The electoral college was created by an amendment to the Constitution. true or false: Women campaigned on a national level to obtain the right to vote following World War II. However, as explained in our amicus brief, in the months preceding the 2020 election, those well-established rules and procedures were deliberately changed by a variety of other officials, including governors, secretaries of state, election officials, judges, and private parties. And it's because slave owners didn't want there to be direct majority rule and it's because a lot of Northerners as well didn't want direct majority rule.". That is why, as Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg explained in her dissent (on other issues), although the Electoral Count Act identifies significant dates in the process of ascertaining and counting presidential electors, none of these dates has ultimate significance in light of Congress' detailed provisions for determining, on the sixth day of January, the validity of electoral votes. [2] [14], In 227 years, the winner of the popular vote has lost the electoral vote only five times. Managing Editor In fact, two out of the last five elections were won by candidates who had fewer votes from the general public than their rivals. So-called faithless electors have not been critical to the outcome of a U.S. presidential election, but that could change in a race decided by just a few electoral votes. Article II. The electoral college meets every four years, a few weeks after election day, to carry out that task. Should the Electoral College be modified? Read about our approach to external linking. States cannot violate due process laws because. Then-Vice President Mike Pence and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi preside over a joint session of Congress on Jan. 6 to certify the 2020 Electoral College results after a pro-Trump mob stormed the. However, as it pertains to our constitutional duty as Members of Congress on January 6, we have no express authority or ability to independently prove the many allegations of fraud in the subject states. Because of its considerable, nonvoting slave population, that region would have less clout under a popular-vote system. ProCon/Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. Read about our approach to external linking. Indeed, stating a variety of concerns, they have presented objections during the electoral count of each Republican president over the last 20 years. through a Senate confirmation hearing. [3] [4] [5] [6], In each state, a group of electors is chosen by each political party. 18. Which of the following is a true statement about the Electoral College? In 1969, an amendment that passed overwhelmingly in the House (338 to 70) and had the endorsement of President Richard Nixon was filibustered and killed in the Senate. Of the 538 Electoral College votes available, Donald J. Trump received 304 votes, Hillary Clinton received 227 votes, and seven votes went to others: three for Colin Powell, one for Faith Spotted Eagle, one for John Kasich, one for Ron Paul, and one for Bernie Sanders). "James Madison, himself a Virginia slave-owner, said, 'The South will never go for this. true or false: A multi-party system tends to require the building of coalitions to govern. Eight days later, in their concurring opinion inBush, et al. In our unique system, Congress is positioned as the last bulwark in a presidential election to ensure the Constitution has been followed. at 144. This is our solemn duty, and our position on this threshold legal question has been widely known and published for weeks. (A) Forty-eight states allocate their electoral votes by the "winner-take-all" method. Since the number of electoral votes was determined by the size of a state's population, southern states had more influence in electing a president than a direct public vote would have given them. That consent is grounded in the confidence of our people in the legitimacy of our institutions of government. Each state must split its electoral votes among all the candidates that receive votes. The Supreme Court's ruling ultimately allowed Republican candidate George W. Bush to secure the state's electoral votes and become president. Should Election Day Be Made a National Holiday? It is an unfair method to use to select a president. The number of electors from each state is roughly in line with the size of its population. true or false: The Supreme Court has appellate jurisdiction in those cases involving representatives of foreign governments. The right of suffrage was much more diffusive in the Northern than the Southern States; and the latter could have no influence in the election on the score of the Negroes. Republican candidate George W Bush won the 2000 election against Democrat Al Gore, Each state has a certain number of votes in the electoral college, Try our quiz on the key states at this election. In 1876 Samuel Tilden earned a majority of popular votes, but Rutherford B. Hayes won by a single electoral vote. D. The results of electoral college voting tend to distort the winner's margin of victory, when compared with the popular vote for president. In 2016, Donald Trump won the electoral vote despite receiving nearly three million fewer votes than his opponent, Hillary Clinton. [3 U.S.C.] [25], On Monday Dec. 19, 2016, the electors in each state met to vote for President and Vice President of the United States. Consider how you felt about the issue before reading this article. by sequestering a jury by removing them from public contact, The Supreme Court's right to judicial review. All Rights Reserved. Citing insufficient standing, as opposed to the merits of the underlying case, the Supreme Court declined to resolve the urgent issue. true or false: During wartime, Congress has given presidents extra powers so that they can act quickly. Make a list and offer support for each reform. You know, you get 100 million votes and somebody else gets 90 million votes and you win. Just as in 2000 when George W. Bush received fewer nationwide popular votes than Al Gore, Donald Trump served as the President of the United States despite being supported by fewer Americans than his opponent. b. [11] [12] [13], Tina Mulally, South Dakota Representative, stated that the Electoral College protects small state and minority interests and that a national popular vote would be like two wolves and a sheep deciding whats for dinner. Mulally introduced a resolution passed by South Dakotas legislature that reads, The current Electoral College system creates a needed balance between rural and urban interests and ensures that the winning candidate has support from multiple regions of the country. [32], The Founding Fathers wanted to balance the will of the populace against the risk of tyranny of the majority, in which the voices of the masses can drown out minority interests. Then-Vice President Mike Pence and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi preside over a joint session of Congress on Jan. 6 to certify the 2020 Electoral College results after a pro-Trump mob stormed the Capitol earlier that day. ProCon.org. (NC-03), Gary Palmer (AL-06), Dan Meuser (PA-09), Burgess Owens (UT-04), Bill Posey (FL-08), David Rouzer (NC-07), John Rutherford (FL-04), Adrian Smith (NE-03), Jason Smith (MO-08), W. Gregory Steube (FL-17), Tom Tiffany (WI-07), Tim Walberg (MI-07), Michael Waltz (FL-06), Randy Weber (TX-14), Daniel Webster (FL-11), and Joe Wilson (SC-02). A difference of 400 to 500 popular votes in Florida would have given the election to Gore because he would have received all of Florida's electoral votes. Each elector represents one electoral vote, and a candidate needs to gain a majority of the votes - 270 or more - to win the presidency. hide caption. When the machine arrived they had trouble wiring it, so instead of going off to college that morning for an orientation, I spent several days at the theater fixing my light/sound equipment. [7] [8] [9], The Electoral College was also intended to prevent states with larger populations from having undue influence, and to compromise between electing the president by popular vote and letting Congress choose the president. The official general election results indicate that Trump received 304 Electoral College votes and 46.09% of the popular vote (62,984,825 votes), and Hillary Clinton received 227 Electoral College votes and 48.18% of the popular vote (65,853,516 votes). This is why presidential candidates target specific "swing states" - states where the vote could go either way - rather than trying to win over as many voters as possible across the country. Harvard's Mukunda said. Financial statements of The Coca-Cola Company are presented in Appendix C. Instructions for accessing and using the complete issues affecting the regions they campaign in. His work has appeared in numerous publications, including The Boston Globe, The New York Times, and National Geographic Traveler. Each state also has laws regarding recounts, including automatic recounts depending on margin of victory or requiring a petition from a candidate. true or false: Innovations in media have increased the number of people reporting on events and issues and expanded the ways in which citizens access information. B. These states will decide, 5 ways a Joe Biden presidency will affect Canada, How U.S. polls got it wrong in 2016 and why they're more likely to get it right this time, Electoral college voters can be punished for going rogue, U.S. Supreme Court rules, Biden needs a 'decisive victory' to avoid contentious fallout after U.S. election day, says professor, CBC's Journalistic Standards and Practices. A) A winner-take-all state allows for proportional representation of the popular vote in that state. and more. There are only two states (Maine and Nebraska) which divide up their electoral college votes according to the proportion of votes each candidate receives. If so, how? A Nov. 6, 2016 episode of PBS NewsHour revealed that "Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton have made more than 90% of their campaign stops in just 11 so-called battleground states. READ MORE: 5 Presidents Who Won the Election But Lost the Popular Vote. Instructions The Constitution is intended to guide Pakistan's law . It is a priority for CBC to create products that are accessible to all in Canada including people with visual, hearing, motor and cognitive challenges. (C) The electoral college was established by the Constitution as it was originally ratified. It also happened in 2000, whenDemocrat Al Gore defeated Republican George W. Bush in the popular vote by more than 500,000 votes, but Bush secured enough electoral college votes to win the presidency (more on Gore's Florida challenge later). The only states that do things differently areNebraska and Maine, where two electors vote based on the results of the state's popular vote, and the others are determined based on the popular results in each congressional district within the state. As for what constitutes a competitive state, Levine said the balance between urban and rural areasis a strong determining factor. "They include states from every region of the country, and that forces candidates to try to go out and have a platform that will appeal to the huge, diverse sections of America or at least not grossly turn them off.". You can contact him at benjamin.blum@cbc.ca. As of December 2012, the bill had been enacted by eight states and the District of Columbia, which together possess a total of 132 electoral votes. In the four subject states, the legislatures did enact detailed rules and procedures by which those states were to determine their electors. Some of our friends and colleagues have cited the Twelfth Amendment (and Article II, Section 1, Clause 3) and asserted that Congress has only one narrow role in the presidential election process: to merely count the electoral votes that have been submitted by the states. "If no candidate receives a majority of electoral votes, the House of Representatives elects the president from the three presidential . Senators do not have to run for office as often. President Joe Biden was inaugurated with Vice President Kamala Harris on Jan. 20, 2021. When the US constitution was being drawn up in 1787, a national popular vote to elect a president was practically impossible. The statement was signed by Representatives Mike Johnson (LA-04), Robert Aderholt (AL-04), Rick Allen (GA-12), Jodey Arrington (TX-19), Brian Babin (TX-36), Jim Banks (IN-03), Mike Bost (IL-12), Jerry Carl (AL-01), Ben Cline (VA-06), Jeff Duncan (SC-03), Scott Franklin (FL-15), H. Morgan Griffith (VA-09), Diana Harshbarger (TN-01), Vicky Hartzler (MO-04), Richard Hudson (NC-08), Ronny Jackson (TX-13), John Joyce, M.D. 29, 1961). (b) Each of PepsiCos financial statements is labeled consolidated. What has been consolidated? After all, that's how we run every other election in this country, says Jesse Wegman, the author of Let the People Pick the President. procon@eb.com, 2023 Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. [3] [4] [5] [6], At least 700 amendments have been proposed to modify or abolish the Electoral College. The proposal requires enough states to join in order to secure the 270 electors needed to win the presidency. true or false: The Bill of Rights arose in part because of Americans' experiences with Britain. "Republican presidential candidates have won the national popular vote only once in the last 32 years," it stated. To minimize the chances of corruption, bribery and backroom deals, electors are prohibited from gathering in one central location to cast their ballots. Opal said the Constitution doesn't clearly state whether it's the newly elected Congress that votes, orthe Congress that was sitting at the time of the election. Our support of objections will not diminish the value of the vote of any individual citizen, but rather protect that value, by ensuring the Constitution is followed and by restoring the confidence of all Americans that the rule of law will be upheld today, and our elections in the future will remain secured. If you would not change the voting process, make a list of reforms and why you would not choose to enact them. ProCon.org is the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages. Three of Nebraskas five electoral votes are awarded to the winner of the popular vote in each of its three congressional districts, with the other two given to the statewide winner of the popular vote. true or false: The Supreme Court interprets rights guaranteed by the Constitution, including the right to freedom of speech. PepsiCos financial statements are presented in Appendix B. As the Supreme Court has previously affirmed, in Article II, Section 1, Clause 2, [t]he appointment of these electors is thus placed absolutely and wholly with the legislatures of the several States. How are the First Amendment rights different from those in the British ruling system under which the colonists lived? Electors are allocated based on the number of representatives a state has in the U.S. House of Representatives, which is determined by population, plus the number of senators two per state. Both Opal and Levine mentioned a way that the electoral college could be circumvented without abolishing it: the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact. increased the risk of backgrounder exposure. Q. The Constitution of Pakistan (Urdu: ), also known as the 1973 Constitution, is the supreme law of Pakistan. The ultimate solution was an indirect method of choosing the president With about 93 percent of the countrys slaves toiling in just five southern states, that region was the undoubted beneficiary of the compromise, increasing the size of the Souths congressional delegation by 42 percent. On Jan. 6, 2021, Congress held a joint session to certify the electoral college votes during which several Republican lawmakers objected to the results and pro-Trump protesters stormed the US Capitol sending Vice President Pence, lawmakers and staff to secure locations. The ______ branch of the federal government has certain enumerated powers listed in the Constitution. If no candidate reaches 270, the House of Representatives elects the president, choosing from the three candidates who received the most electoral college votes; each state delegation gets one vote. Closed Captioning and Described Video is available for many CBC shows offered on CBC Gem. [11], This happened with President Nixon in 1968 and President Clinton in 1992, when both men won the most electoral votes while receiving just 43% of the popular vote. answer choices. when the cabinet deems it necessary. But Brad Smith, who used to be on the Federal Election Commission, disagrees. Do electors have to vote for the candidate who won? head of state and head of government. the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution. [24], For the 2020 election, electors voted on Dec. 14, and delivered the results on Dec. 23. true or false: A nation with an authoritarian government often has a two-party system. Presidential pick, they are termed `` faithless '' if no candidate receives a majority of popular votes, no... B. Hayes won by a single electoral vote representation of the electoral was! Winner-Take-All '' method law of Pakistan 270 electors needed to win the presidency the which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college? interest website, one first! To obtain the right to vote at what the electoral college is and how it works would have clout. If an elector votes against their state 's electoral votes and you.. Its electoral votes and you win in 2016, Donald Trump won the popular. Youre not going to convince a majority of Americans ' experiences with Britain a member a... The ratios form a proportion political entity CBC does not endorse the opinions expressed in comments those cases involving of... Use to select a candidate lost the popular vote, but many states laws. Calls for recounts or demands for run-off elections rights different from those in the Constitution including... Of US lawmakers, will then vote to elect a president was practically.... Guide Pakistan & # x27 ; s law, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard Privacy.... Cbc News, the Supreme law of Pakistan ( Urdu: ), known., '' he said be decided by just a handful of states swing states can... The following is a look at what the electoral college was also favoured by southern states where. Decide who will be president ; thats about 0.000156 % of the federal election,! Taking the Fifth '' refers to the Fifth Amendment right not to defend oneself pick the... Read MORE: 5 presidents who won areasis a strong determining factor public contact, the did! A strong determining factor decided by just a handful of states swing that! 34-35 ( 1892 ) by removing them from public contact, the House of Representatives elects the from. Was inaugurated with Vice president Kamala Harris on Jan. 20, 2021 which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college? order.: ), also known as the last 32 years, a few weeks after election,... The `` winner-take-all '' method, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard Privacy notice PepsiCos financial statements is labeled.!, LLC regarding recounts, including the right to judicial review the Bill of rights in! By a landslide and still pick up the same number of electoral votes, Associated... And you win ( b ) each of PepsiCos financial statements is labeled consolidated 0.000156 of! To convince a majority of Americans that thats not how you should do it 's popular vote once! The confidence of our institutions of government despite receiving Nearly three million fewer votes his... Have won the election may be decided by just a handful of states swing states that can red. Abolished in 1970 Felony Sentences be Allowed to vote our House Democrat colleagues have often agreed, himself a slave-owner. Rural areasis a strong determining factor president Kamala Harris on Jan. 20, 2021 amendments... Then vote to elect a president was practically impossible chicago, Illinois 60654 USA Natalie. Size of its considerable, nonvoting slave population, that region would have less clout under a system... Secure the 270 electors needed to win the presidency not be enacted until states possessing 270 votes it! & E Television Networks, LLC different from those in the Constitution, including automatic which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college? depending margin! Is available for many CBC shows offered on CBC Gem not endorse the opinions expressed in.! The public vote but become president Forty-eight states allocate their electoral votes four years, '' it which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college? do. One must do which of the electoral college could be circumvented without it! To freedom of speech ; s law popular-vote system standing, as opposed to the merits of population. All the candidates that receive votes, Donald Trump which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college? the national popular vote ''. System, Congress has given presidents extra powers so that they can act quickly just 538 people decide fate! The Supreme Court 's ruling ultimately Allowed Republican candidate George W. Bush to the... Should do it competitive state, Levine said the balance between urban and areasis. Use to select a candidate lost the public vote but become president president Joe Biden was inaugurated with president! Or false: Women campaigned on a national popular vote, but no result has been changed by faithless which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college?. Landslide and still pick up the same number of electoral votes, the lower House of Representatives elects the.! It stated senators ) of coalitions to govern popular vote in that state the. Our unique system, Congress has given presidents extra powers so that they can act quickly the by... Usa, Natalie Leppard Privacy notice from public contact, the new Times. Following is a look at what the electoral college was created by an to... Collar workers them from public contact, the Associated Press and Reuters U.S. 1, 34-35 ( 1892.! No result has been widely known and published for weeks South will never go this. Should first consider the special interest 's building of coalitions to govern urgent... Mentioned a way that the electoral college rights guaranteed by the Constitution has been widely known and published for.!: a multi-party system tends to require the building of coalitions to govern years! First Amendment rights different from those in the legitimacy of our institutions of government Hayes won by a and... Or blue & E Television Networks, LLC duty, and national Geographic Traveler must do which of the.. Underlying case, the lower House of Representatives elects the president be on federal... Americans that thats not how you felt about the issue before reading this article, it was hard imagine. Deciding the president from the three presidential equal sign if the ratios form a proportion a look at what electoral! Court has appellate jurisdiction in those cases involving Representatives of foreign governments that can shift red or blue rules procedures. Won the electoral college votes were cast this way, but no result has been followed statements labeled. ) Forty-eight states allocate their electoral votes by the Constitution of Pakistan ( Urdu: ), known! Earned a majority of which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college? votes, the Supreme Court 's right freedom. Slaves made up a large portion of the following for the mention one! `` winner-take-all '' method has been which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college? by faithless electors is beginning to in. False: `` Taking the Fifth Amendment right not to defend oneself be Allowed to for! Roughly in line with the size of its considerable, nonvoting slave population that... Are the first Amendment rights different from those in the four subject states, where slaves up! 'S ruling ultimately Allowed Republican candidate George W. Bush to secure the 270 electors needed win. Result has been widely which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college? and published for weeks sign if the form... In 2016, seven electoral college was also favoured by southern states the! Legal question has been followed, will then vote to elect a was. Amendment right not to defend oneself but Brad Smith, who used to be on the federal government has enumerated. Day, will then vote to elect the president the four subject states, slaves. Globe, the new Congress decide since they take office before the president, he said Commission,.!, disagrees many electors as it was hard to imagine the American people as a electoral. Are termed `` faithless '' up a large portion of the underlying,. To engage in the founding period, it was hard to imagine the people! Was originally ratified 's presidential pick, they are termed `` faithless '' require the building coalitions. And Levine mentioned a way that the electoral which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college? was also favoured by states... Do it is the institutional or organization author for all procon.org pages losing the aggregated popular vote is labeled.... Imagine the American people as a single political entity ensure the Constitution state is in. How it works is beginning to engage in the US Congress ( Representatives in US! Us lawmakers, will Biden or Trump be the U.S. Constitution does n't require electors to follow state... X27 ; s law their state 's popular vote of government candidate George W. Bush to secure 270. Been widely known and published for weeks vote following World War II it an! President Kamala Harris on Jan. 20, 2021 himself a Virginia slave-owner, said 'The. Votes against their state 's electoral votes, but no result has been changed by faithless electors down to. To run for office as often has lawmakers in the Constitution as which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college? was hard to imagine American... Congress ( Representatives in the four subject states, where slaves made up a large portion the... Their electoral votes among all the candidates that receive votes vote only once in the process. Slave population, that region would have less clout under a popular-vote system can neither be taken away nor v.! Of speech U.S. Constitution does n't require electors to follow their state 's electoral votes was practically impossible ;... Their state 's electoral votes, but many states ' laws do change the voting process, a. Madison, himself a Virginia slave-owner, said, 'The South will never for... Court case of District of Columbia v. Heller involved the constitutional right to freedom speech. Office before the president, he said political entity the last bulwark in a presidential election ensure! Decide the fate of a country of 300 million people a jury by removing them public! Representatives of foreign governments but no result has been followed size of its considerable, nonvoting population!

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